Doctrine is the set of
rules you are going to live by. It’s your creed, your
beliefs, your principles, your religion, it’s your everyday life. And
this is
why the Book of Acts is a trap if you’re not careful.
Now, the correct title is The Acts of the Apostles.
“Good” says the
Christian “we are to follow the apostles.” However they don’t realise
that all
apostles are not equal. As the saying goes “Forget the rest and use
the
best.” Paul was the best. All the apostles that came before Paul had
insights,
but Paul is not lying when he says “Look, the others had little pieces
of the
jig-saw puzzle, but I’ll give you the big picture. I’ll make sense out
of it
all for you.” He says
“Wherefore
I beseech you, be ye followers of me.” (1Cor
4:16)
“Those
things … ye have both learned, and received, and heard,
and seen in me, do…” (Phil
4:9)
“And ye
became followers of us, and of the Lord …” (1Thess
1:6)
“… God
shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my
gospel.” (Rom
2:16)
“… a
dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me.” (1Cor
9:17)
“… Jesus
Christ of the seed of David was raised from the dead according to my
gospel:” (2 Tim 2:8)
The Christian gets his doctrine from Paul
Paul’s has 13 epistles to
the churches - Romans, 1&2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians,
Philippians,
Colossians, 1&2 Thessalonians, 1&2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon.
Paul states: But thou
hast fully known my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith,
longsuffering,
charity, patience, (2 Tim 3:10)
Holding
fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he may be able by sound
doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers. (Titus
1:9)
There is a simple rule of
thumb: “If it agrees with Paul, it’s doctrine for the Christian. If
not, it is
still true, however it is meant for another time – either past or
future.”
The first principle to
study the Bible is to know which of the three following groups, God is
talking
to.
Give none
offence, neither to the Jews, nor to the Gentiles, nor
to the church
of God: 1 Corinthians 10:32-33. If you
can’t, or won’t, or don’t, work out the difference, with these three
groups,
then interpreting the scriptures will be an impossible task.
BACKGROUND and THEME
“Peter is replaced by Paul”
Although the gospel of
Christ had expanded to every nation of the known world (Colossians 1:23; Romans
16:26), the book of Acts limits itself to the preaching of the
gospel over
Palestine, North to Antioch, West through Asia Minor and Greece, to
Rome.
Basically this area was backbone of the Roman Empire.
The Book of the Acts of the
Apostles is mainly about the acts of Peter and Paul,
but mostly
Paul.
“… the
gospel of the uncircumcision (these are
the Gentiles which are all other nations
other than the Jews) was committed unto me (Paul), as the
gospel of
the circumcision (the Jews) was unto Peter” Galatians
2:7.
The main
theme of the Book of Acts, is the extension of the gospel
to the
Gentiles.
But here’s
the problem for the present day Jew and Roman Catholic. He says “Right,
I’ll
follow Peter.” But there’s the thing, there is no choice anymore.
Paul
severely corrects Peter (Gal
2:11) and
Peter admits being
bamboozled by Paul (2 Peter 3:16). Paul
says “Thank you Peter, you sit in the back seat now. I’ll take over the
wheel.”
It’s a
book
of two halves with Peter in Acts 1-12 and Paul in
Acts 13-28.
TIMELINE
It can be
terribly confusing to figure out when and where Paul went on his 3
main
trips + 4th trip to Rome at the end. The
following is a
guide as to what he did and when he wrote his 14 books of the
New
Testament.
33 AD – the
cross and the
church is formed after Pentecost
34 - Saul
(Paul) threatens the church, puts them in prison and kills them (Acts 8:3;9:1)
34 - Saul
(Paul) gets saved on the road to Damascus
34 – 37
Saul (Paul) goes into Arabia for three years. He visits Mt Sinai in
Arabia (Gal
4:25).
37 – The gospel
of Matthew written by Matthew.
40 – Saul
(Paul) visits Peter and James in Jerusalem (3 years after Arabia Gal
1:18)
43 – Paul
caught up to 3rd heaven (2Cor
12:2-4). This is
the “14 YEARS AGO”
(2Cor
12:2).
This is God’s preparation for Paul before his first trip two years
later in
45AD. There are two lots
of 14 years – one that is 14 years ‘ago’ (2Cor
12:2) and one
that is 14 years ‘after’
(Gal
2:1)
43 –
Barnabas collects Saul (Paul) from Antioch (Acts
11:22)
44 – Saul
(Paul) and Barnabas return to Jerusalem with money for the saints (Acts
11:29-30)
44 – James
Zebedee killed (Acts
12:2). James
writes the book of
James before 44AD.
45 - 48 PAUL’S 1st
TRIP (Acts 13-14). Saul has name change to Paul. (12
years after the cross)
50 – Jerusalem meeting.
Confronts Peter (Acts
15:2; Gal 2:11). Paul
writes Galatians soon after.
This is the “14 YEARS AFTER” he returns from Arabia (Galatians
2:1). (early 37 to late 50 = 14)
50 – 53 PAUL’S 2nd
TRIP (Acts 16-18:22). He writes 1&2
Thessalonians at Corinth (Acts
18:11)
54 - 58 PAUL’S 3rd
TRIP. Paul writes 1Corinthians at
Ephesus (Acts 19:8);
writes 2 Corinthians in 57AD; at Macedonia (Acts
20:1; writes Romans at Corinth around 57AD as well (Acts
20:3)
58 – 60 Paul put in prison
at Caesarea. Luke probably writes the gospel of Luke
about
this time.
60 - 61 PAUL’S 4th
TRIP to Rome as a prisoner.
61 – 63 House arrest, Rome,
for 2 years. Paul writes Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians,
Philemon
63 - Released. Paul
writes Titus, 1Timothy and Titus between 63-66
64 – Emperor Nero burns
Rome and blames the Christians. He re-captures Paul around 66AD.
65 – Peter writes 1&2
Peter
66 – Jude writes the book
of Jude
66 – 68 Paul put in prison.
Paul writes 2Timothy and Hebrews.
68 – Paul beheaded (35
years after the cross)
POINTS TO CLEAR UP IN ACTS
1. TONGUES. (Acts
2:4) Are they for today?
No. They were exclusively
for the Jews, starting at Pentecost up to when Paul is beheaded in
68AD.
Tongues were a sign of judgment, as God had only ever spoken to
the Jew
through their prophets, with the Hebrew language. They were
now being put
aside for 2,000 years. God was speaking in other languages. Their
exclusive
access to God the Father was over.
Known tongues
were the 17, and ONLY THE 17, proper languages (Acts
2:9-11)
Unknown tongues
were the 17, and ONLY THE 17, proper languages (Acts
2:9-11). They were proper languages but just not known by
anybody at a
gathering or meeting.
Today’s mouth noises are
just babble. They are not of the 17 tongues.
“But this
is that which was spoken by the prophet Joel” Acts
2:16.
Let’s
compare the two accounts:
1. I
will pour out my spirit
upon all flesh; … your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,
your old men shall dream dreams, … young men shall see visions.
And
also upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those
days will
I pour out my spirit. Joel
2:28-29 NONE
OF THIS HAPPENED
AT PENTECOST!
2. … wonders
in the heavens
… in the earth… blood … fire … pillars of
smoke.
The sun shall be turned into darkness … moon into
blood
Joel
2:30-31. NONE OF
THIS HAPPENED AT
PENTECOST!
3. … before
the great & the
terrible day of the LORD come. Joel
2:31. was
Pentecost a terrible day?
NO!
4. Joel is
foretold for the day of
the LORD. This is the seven year wrath of God. This
is the
tribulation.
5. …whosoever
shall call on the
name of the LORD shall be delivered: (Joel
2:32). They
weren’t being delivered
at Pentecost! However, if they would call on the Lord Jesus
Christ (Acts
2:38), they
would be saved.
In Joel
they will call upon the LORD who is Jehovah. At
Pentecost, they
call on the Lord who is Jesus. Also, Pentecost was voluntary.
Joel is forced upon Israel. It will be a mandatory
deliverance.
6. ….for in
mount Zion and in
Jerusalem shall be deliverance, ... and in the remnant whom the
LORD
shall call. Joel
2:32. Pentecost
was not
about a remnant being delivered.
7. Joel does
not talk of
anyone speaking in tongues, of rushing wind or cloven
tongues
of fire.
8. The
Spirit is never
poured out anywhere in the New Testament upon any flesh.
However God’s
Spirit touches the flesh, when a person is born again (Col
2:11-14), in
that, the soul is cut from
the flesh in a spiritual circumcision that separates the soul from
the
body of flesh.
9. The Jews
at Pentecost knew they
were not in the last days. These two events are separated by
2,000
years.
10. So
the “…this is that…”
refers to the same Spirit that will work at both times. Peter is
merely
calming down the agitated and confused Jews at Pentecost by saying
“Don’t be
alarmed. This is not an evil spirit. It is God’s Spirit that is working
here.
It is the same Spirit that will work in the future – in the days of
Joel. Be
comforted! Everything is OK.
Peter says
“THIS (Spirit at
work here at Pentecost) IS THAT
(Spirit which will work in the last days mentioned in Joel).”
3. PETER’S GOSPEL TO THE
MEN OF ISRAEL. (Acts
2:38) Is that for today?
Peter’s gospel
is one of works
Then Peter
said unto them, Repent, and be baptized (water) every
one of you in
the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins (past),
and ye
shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost. Acts
2:38
Peter’s
gospel could only bring remission of past sins, not
future sins.
Furthermore,
water baptism is a work.
You’ve got
to physically go to where some water is, climb in the pool/sea/bath-tub
and
physically go under the water. Then you have to come up. If you do this
today
for your salvation, you’ll just go down a dry sinner and come up a wet
sinner.
Paul’s gospel
is not of works
Peter’s gospel is NOT
Paul’s gospel.
Paul has no works – only
believe, no water and redemption, being for
past, present
and future sins.
The two gospels are as
similar as chalk is to cheese.
As the
jailer asked “…Sirs, what must I do to be saved? And they
said, Believe
on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house. Acts
16:30-31
And of
course “to believe” is not a work.
For by
grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves:
it
is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast. Ephesians
2:8-9
Furthermore,
But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him
that
justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness. Romans
4:5
Peter’s gospel to the men
of Israel is not Paul’s gospel that is to be preached to
everyone today
- that is to the Gentiles and including the Jews. For the Jew to go to
heaven
today, they must believe Paul not Peter.
4. PAUL
ENDORSES PROPHECY. IS THAT FOR TODAY? (1Cor
12:10)
Paul
prophesied (1Thess
4:16-18; 1Thess
2:1-4,5-8,9-12)
No. But he
does say prophecy is OK because the New Testament canon (the 27 books)
had not
been completed when he writes 1 Corinthians. That is, the following
books had yet
to be written:- 2 Corinthians, Romans, Ephesians, Philippians,
Colossians,
Philemon, Titus, 1&2 Timothy, 1&2 Peter, Jude, Hebrews and
Revelation.
Once they were written, the New Testament would be closed. There would
be no
more prophecy. Today’s prophecies are pure lies, and nothing more than 3rd
rate, crystal ball, fortune telling. It’s just people puffing
themselves up.
5. CAN WE
DO HEALINGS TODAY? Paul did (Acts
19:11) IS
THAT FOR TODAY?
We can
pray
for healings according to the Lord’s will (James
4:15), but
physical healings are not
a guarantee. The healing mentioned in both testament (Isaiah
53:5;
1 Peter 2:24) is for
sin not the body.
No. The cornerstone
of the church was Christ. (Ephesians
2:20)
Then foundation
of the church are the apostles and the prophets. (Ephesians
2:20; 2Cor
12:12)
The bricks
are the evangelists, pastors and teachers (Ephesians
4:11)
To be an APOSTLE
you had to 1. Physically accompany the Lord Jesus (Acts
1:21-22) 2.
Witness his resurrection.
7. IS
EXORCISM FOR TODAY? Paul did
it (Acts
16:18). IS
THAT FOR TODAY?
Many have
tried to their utter failure. Nowhere in Paul’s writings to the
churches does
he even suggest this. If you were an apostle, God gave this to you as a
special
miracle (Peter Acts
3:6-7; Paul Acts
19:11)
8. PAUL
GOT WATER BAPTISED (Acts
9:18) SHOULDN’T
I DO THAT AS
WELL?
No. Paul
was merely following the standard procedure for then. He knew very
little of
what God would show him in the future. He had to go into Arabia for
three years
(Gal
1:17); then he
had to consult with Peter and James (Gal
1:18), then he
was taken up into the
3rd heaven (2Cor
12:2-4). Even
then, he water baptised
a couple of people (1Cor
1:16) till God
showed Paul that
water baptism was getting in the way of people’s salvation.
“Well,
I’ve
been water baptised. I guess that makes me saved?” “I got water
baptised as a
baby. I’m going to heaven.” So Paul says For Christ sent me not
to
baptize, but to preach the gospel: not with wisdom of words, lest
the
cross of Christ should be made of none effect. 1 Corinthians 1:17.
9. CAN I
LOSE MY SALVATION?
No you
can’t. Peter preaches remission of sins (Acts
2:38), that
is, the forgiveness of past
sins (Rom
3:25). Then
Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the
name of
Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive
the gift of
the Holy Ghost. Acts
2:38.
See point
3
above. Peter’s preaching was for another dispensation, and has been superceded
(replaced) and made obsolete (useless and out of date) by
Paul’s gospel
which is for the redemption for sins.
Who hath
delivered us from the power of darkness, and hath (constantly
working) translated
us into the kingdom of his dear Son: In whom we have redemption
through his blood, even the forgiveness of sins: Colossians
1:13-14.
We can
never be lost. Want more proof?
For by one
offering he hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified.
Hebrews
10:14.
Christians
are sanctified (set apart). If you are in Christ, you
have been
set apart.
Yes. Being
in Christ, we are set apart. Christ is our sanctification.
But of him
are
ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom, and
righteousness,
and sanctification, and redemption: 1 Corinthians 1:30.
Those in
Christ have been redeemed. They are sanctified.
The
penalty
for past, present and future sins has been paid for – not just past
sins
(remission). “… Jesus Christ… Unto him that loved us, and washed
us from
our sins in his own blood, Revelation
1:5
The entry
criteria for getting into Peter’s church (Acts 2:38,47) was not
the same for getting
into Paul’s church, which is to believe on the Lord
Jesus Christ.
1. When the
Jews were wandering in
the desert for 40 years, they were called the church (Acts
7:38). But
they had not been
put into Jesus Christ. They were not redeemed. This was not
Paul’s
church.
2. When Peter
preaches his gospel
to the men of Israel, many were added to the church.
They were not
redeemed. This was not Paul’s church.
3. Paul
writes to the church
at various places. They have been redeemed by simply believing
on the
Lord Jesus Christ.
The definition for a church is a group of worshippers called out by God. There is only one church now, those IN Christ … and gave him to be the head over all things to the church, Which is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all. Ephesians 1:22-23
Harley Hitchcock
This
website’s front page is:
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“WHICH
DOCTRINES IN THE BOOK OF ACTS
APPLY TO CHRISTIANS?”